汉麻纤维定性分析方法  

Qualitative identification method of hemp

作　　者：任清庆[1] 冯云[1] 杨力生[1] 杨乐芳[2] 张松[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波出入境检验检疫局,浙江宁波315192 [2]浙江纺织服装职业技术学院,浙江宁波315100

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2013年第1期50-51,58,共3页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

基　　金：国家质检总局科研项目(2011IK099)

摘　　要：汉麻纤维因其良好的应用性能日益受到关注,但由于其结构及性质与亚麻、苎麻相似而难以鉴别。通过燃烧法、显微镜法、扫描电镜法及红外光谱法比较了汉麻、苎麻、亚麻的异同点,提出了汉麻纤维的定性鉴别方法,可为汉麻产品定性分析提供指导。Hemp becomes more and more attenioned because of its good application performance. However, it is difficult to distinguish hemp from flax and ramie because of their similarity. The qualitative identification method of hemp is put forward through comparison of properties of hemp, flax and ramie with burning method, microscope observation method, SEM method and FT - IR method, which provides guidance of qualitative identification of hemp products.

关 键 词：汉麻 苎麻 亚麻 定性分析 鉴别 

分 类 号：TS102.22[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]