林下风者——论明清鼎革之际金闺兔苑才的黄媛介  

A Female Sage—Huang Yuanjie,the Tenth Muse in the Transition of Ming and Qing Dynasty

作　　者：周淑舫[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院教务处,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《嘉兴学院学报》2013年第1期5-11,共7页Journal of Jiaxing University

基　　金：2012年度教育部人文社科项目(12YJA751086)

摘　　要：出身儒士之家而生活于明清鼎革之际的黄媛介,在世俗、女德与生计的多重挤压下,或鬻书画,或师闺塾,在风云幻化的江南大地上为养家糊口而羁旅转徙,与名卿士大夫、名媛闺秀交往酬唱,用诗、词、赋的文学样式及山水花卉的绘形写神,淋漓尽致地释放着心灵的感悟,入木三分地抒写着人生感慨。有着金闺兔苑才华的黄媛介,其创作独特的社会价值与艺术魅力将咏絮才女谢道韫开创的林下风推向高峰,既彰显着承前启后的因素,也催发着女性意识的觉醒,影响绵远。Huang Yuanjie was born in an intellectual family and lived in the transition of Ming and Qing dynasty. To make a living under the pressure of social convention, widely accepted female virtuousness and poverty, she had to move around the Yangzi Delta, either selling her calligraphy or painting or teaching girls. Meanwhile, she vividly depicted the change of her life experience and the society through her poetry and prose, thus she was considered the Tenth Muse and the successor of Xie Taoyun, a talented female writer in Jin dynasty, and pushed her writing forward. Huang bridged the tradition and the future in writing career and awoke female consciousness in her time.

关 键 词：明清鼎革 林下风者 黄媛介 文学 创作 内容 风格 书画 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]