基于开源技术的灭火救援计算机模拟训练系统研究  

Research on visual simulation training system for fire fighting and rescue based on open-source technology

作　　者：袁狄平[1] 靳学胜[1] 沈剑荧[1] 张晓丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民武装警察部队学院灭火救援技术公安部重点实验室,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《中国安全生产科学技术》2012年第12期80-86,共7页Journal of Safety Science and Technology

基　　金：国家十二五科技支撑计划课题(2011BAK03B07);公安部重点研究计划项目(2009ZDYJWJXY020)

摘　　要：开展模拟训练是提高消防部队灭火救援能力的重要途径。计算机技术的飞速发展,为开发灭火救援计算机模拟训练系统提供了有力手段。当前开发三维模拟训练系统,可以采取多种工具平台。依托开源引擎Delta3D和开源底层支撑系统CERTI,分析了开发基于HLA的仿真训练系统的一般步骤,总结了一套利用开源软件快速开发沉浸式灭火救援模拟系统的经济实用方案。开发过程表明,利用开源技术可以提高仿真训练系统的开发效率,缩短系统的开发周期,降低系统的开发费用。Simulation training is an important way to enhance the capacity of fire-fighting and rescue for fire forces.The rapid development of computer technology provides a powerful tool to develop computer simulation training system for firefighting and rescuing.Currently,a variety of tools platform can be used in development of 3-D simulation training system.In this paper,Delta3D,a open source graphic realtime rendering engine and CERTI,a open source HLA/RTI were introduced.The general steps of the HLA based simulation training system were describled.A set of economical and practical program for rapid development immersive firefighting and rescuing simulation training system using open source software were summed up.Development process showed that the use of open source technology can improve the efficiency of the development,shorten the development cycle,and reduce the development costs of the system.

关 键 词：消防指挥 战术训练 建模与仿真 开源技术 高层体系结构 Delta3D CERTI 

分 类 号：X932[环境科学与工程—安全科学]