生物质燃烧锅炉热水集中供热烤烟设备的研制及效果分析  

Development of tobacco-curing system centrally heated by biomass-fueled hot water boiler

作　　者：王建安[1] 刘国顺[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学烟草学院,郑州市文化路95号450002

出　　处：《中国烟草学报》2012年第6期32-37,共6页Acta Tabacaria Sinica

基　　金：国家烟草专卖局资助项目(110200302007)

摘　　要：为解决传统燃煤密集烤房污染大、成本高、效益差等问题,设计开发了一套以生物质燃料为能源,采用锅炉热水集中供热方式,通过散热器进行烘烤的设备。试验表明:与燃煤密集烤房相比,使用该设备烘烤可节煤0.37 kg/kg干烟叶,节约能耗费用0.18元/kg干烟叶,节约用工1.75个/房,增加经济效益5.6万元/年.30座烤房。A new type of tobacco curing equipment with biomass-fueled hot water boiler and radiators was developed to solve pollution,high costs and poor efficiency of traditional coal-fueled tobacco-curing system.Results showed that the equipment saved coal by 0.37 kg and energy costs by 0.18 RMB per kilogram of dry tobacco leaves,and realized labor-saving by 1.75 per bulk cured barn compared with control.Preliminary estimation indicated that a 30-seat barn can save about 56,000 RMB a year.

关 键 词：烤烟 集中供热 生物质燃料 热水锅炉 密集烘烤 

分 类 号：TS443[农业科学—烟草工业]