乾隆《西域遗闻》资料的三个主要来源  

On the Three Main Sources of the Book Anecdotes about the Western RegionsWritten in the Early Period of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：赵心愚[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学民族研究院

出　　处：《民族研究》2013年第1期107-118,126,共12页Ethno-National Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"清代西藏地方志研究"(批准号:10YJA850050)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：陈克绳所著《西域遗闻》,是清乾隆前期成书的一部西藏方志著作。此书资料主要来源有三:一是史籍与典制文献,二是编撰此书之前已成书的清代西藏地方志,三是编撰者在藏区的亲历或耳闻目睹。尽管编撰者耳闻目睹取得的资料只占全书的一定比例,但仍有重要的资料价值和研究价值。此书资料的这三个主要来源,既反映了陈克绳这样的清代地方官员对藏事的关心、关注,也反映了《明史》在乾隆初正式刊印后对藏事研究产生的影响,还反映了清代西藏地方志在乾隆时期的发展。Anecdotes about the Western Regions,written by Chen Kesheng in the early period of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty,is a book of local chronicles of Tibet.It is found that there are three main sources composing the book.The first is from the historical books and code documentation,the second is from those Tibetan chronicles circulated before the book,and the third is from the personal experiences and witnesses done by the writer.Even though the third sources occupy only a certain ratio,they are still important materials to study and research.The three main sources of the book not only illustrate the care and attention of Tibetans offered by the magistrates in the Qing dynasty,like Chen Kesheng,but also prove the impacts on the research of Tibetans after the official publication of The History of the Ming Dynasty,meanwhile,demonstrate how the Tibetan chronicles developed during the early period of Qianlong in the Qing dynasty.

关 键 词：陈克绳 《西域遗闻》 清代 西藏 方志 

分 类 号：K290[历史地理—历史学]