储能在美国调频市场中的发展及启示  

Development of Energy Storage in Frequency Regulation Market of United States and Its Enlightenment

作　　者：陈大宇[1] 张粒子[1] 王澍 牟镠峰 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京市102206 [2]北京睿能世纪科技有限公司,北京市100026

出　　处：《电力系统自动化》2013年第1期9-13,共5页Automation of Electric Power Systems

摘　　要：随着风电等间歇性能源的发展和大规模并网,大容量储能技术的瞬时及精确功率控制能力在辅助自动发电控制系统为电力系统提供高质量的调频服务上得到开发和应用。文中借鉴美国联邦能源监管委员会最新提出的调频市场补偿规则的基本框架以及各电力市场的最新调频市场设计,针对中国调频服务管理和运行经验、现状及存在的问题,提出了中国深化和改善调频市场建设的思路和建议。Along with the development and grid integration of massive variable energy resources,mainly including wind and solar generation,large-scale energy storage systems with capability of instantaneous and precise output control can effectively assist automatic generation control（AGC） and provide superior quality of frequency regulation service for power systems.The fundamental framework of frequency regulation compensation newly issued by Federal Energy Regulatory Commission（FERC） of United States and the corresponding latest proposals of new market designs by independent system operators（ISOs）/ regional transmission operators（RTOs） are introduced.Suggestions for further improvement of frequency regulation market are proposed based on an analysis of regulatory practice and operational experience of frequency regulation service in China,as well as its existing issues.

关 键 词：储能 调频服务 自动发电控制 电力市场 

分 类 号：TM91[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] F426.6[经济管理—产业经济]