一种软件实用性模糊评估方法  

Software Practicality Fuzzy Evaluation Based on AHP Theory

作　　者：欧阳柳波[1,2] 邹北骥[1] 林建[2] 杨贯中[2] 刘丽杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学信息科学与工程学院,长沙410083 [2]湖南大学软件学院,长沙410082

出　　处：《小型微型计算机系统》2013年第2期298-303,共6页Journal of Chinese Computer Systems

基　　金：国家"八六三"高技术研究发展计划项目(2009AA010314)资助;国家自然科学基金项目(60970098)资助

摘　　要：软件的多样性使用户很难选择适合应用需求的实用软件,本文给出软件实用性定义并对其属性进行深入分析,提出一种基于AHP(层次分析法)理论的软件实用性模糊评估方法,将AHP方法与模糊评判法则相结合.建立应用需求驱动的实用性指标树动态构建模型,设计具有动态扩展性的实用性指标数据库,建立软件实用性模糊评估过程模型,详细阐述指标分级模型框架和基于AHP的软件实用性模糊评估方法.最后,结合"Trustie协同开发平台在电力行业生产管理系统开发中的应用"项目予以验证.The diversity of software makes customers hard to choose software to meet their application requirement correctly. This pa- per analysis software practicality definition and property, and shows a software practicality fuzzy evaluation method based on AHP （ Analytic Hierarchy Process）, which combines AHP method and fuzzy evaluation method. Establishes a dynamic structure model for practicality index tree which using requirement-driven and design a practicality index database with dynamic expansibility, establish a practicality fuzzy evaluation process model, describe index classification model framework and software practicality fuzzy evaluation method which is based on AHP. Finally, verify our method in the project ＂The application of Trustie collaborative development plat- form in the electric power industry production management system development ＂.

关 键 词：软件评估 实用性 模糊评估 过程与成果 层次分析法 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]