生化战剂激光侦检技术的发展概述  

Development of Laser Warning and Detection Technology for Chemical/Biological Agents

作　　者：吴慧云[1] 孙振海[1] 黄志松[1] 生甡[1] 王华[1] 徐卸古[1] 

机构地区：[1]军事医学科学院科技部,北京100071

出　　处：《激光与光电子学进展》2013年第2期1-9,共9页Laser & Optoelectronics Progress

摘　　要：生化战剂在恐怖主义活动和非军事领域的非法使用对社会公共安全造成了严重的威胁。分析了基于米氏散射、瑞利散射、拉曼散射、吸收光谱和诱导荧光光谱信号的生化战剂激光侦察报警和快速检测技术的基本原理,说明了生化战剂激光侦检系统的关键技术,回顾了美、俄、德、法等国生化战剂激光侦检技术的发展情况。Application of chemical/biological agents in terrorism and unmilitary fields induce serious impact to the public safety. Principles of laser warning and detection technology for chemical/biological agents based on Mie scattering signals, Rayleigh scattering signals, Raman scattering signals, absorption signals and laser induced fluorescence signals are described. The key technologies in the laser warning and detection system are analyzed, the laser warning and detection technology development profiles in the United States, Russia, German and France are introduced.

关 键 词：遥感 生物战剂 化学战剂 激光侦检技术 

分 类 号：O433.2[机械工程—光学工程]