百年来中国农村经济研究主线的回顾与反思  

Review of the Chinese Rural Economy Research Mainline for Centuries

作　　者：郑清坡[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学历史学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《保定学院学报》2013年第1期54-60,共7页Journal of Baoding University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"20世纪农民日常生活视域中的制度变迁:以冀中为中心的调查研究"(11CZS034)

摘　　要：20世纪初以来中国农村经济研究的主线是发展,即中国农村经济的发展路径问题。围绕此主线引发了一系列争论,由此也大体形成了马克思主义小农经济理论体系和新古典经济理论及新制度经济理论体系下的研究脉络演变。此外,恰亚诺夫农民经济理论对小农经济较强的解释力也显示出了其影响力。但百年来中国农村经济发展的实践表明,任何单一理论体系都难以对此过程予以完全有效的解释。Since the beginning of the 20th century,the main line of the Chinese rural economy research is development,that is the devel-opment path of China’s rural economy.Triggered a series of controversy around this main line,and thus also the general context of the evolu-tion of peasant economy theory of Marxism and neo-classical economic theory and the new system of economic theory.In addition,the Chayanov theory of peasant economy strong explanatory power on peasant economy shows its influence.However,practice shows that any sin-gle theoretical system is difficult to effectively explain the development of China’s rural economy for Centuries.

关 键 词：农村经济研究 小农经济理论 新古典经济理论 新制度经济理论 恰亚诺夫农民经济理论 

分 类 号：F329[经济管理—产业经济]