高血压的非药物治疗  

Non-drug Interventions for Hypertension Treatment

作　　者：梁拓[1] 蒋雄京[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京协和医学院中国医学科学院阜外医院心内科,北京100037

出　　处：《心血管病学进展》2013年第1期46-50,共5页Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases

摘　　要：高血压是常见的慢性病,也是导致脑卒中、心肌梗死、心力衰竭及慢性肾脏病等心脑血管病最主要的危险因素。降压药物是高血压治疗的主要部分,但长期服药有一定负担,依从性差,且存在应用3种以上药物血压仍未达标的难治性高血压患者。随着对高血压发病机制研究的深入以及新技术、新仪器的发展,高血压的治疗方案也在进步,除生活方式调节等传统方法外,越来越多的新型非药物疗法可供选择,现就目前存在的高血压非药物干预疗法进行简单阐述。Hypertension is a common chronic disease and a key risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Drugs play an important role in the treatment of hypertension, but the cost of treatment and the effects are not always satisfactory. Therefore, some novel non-drug interven- tions may be an alternative option for the treatment of hypertension. This review examines non-drug intervention for hypertension treatment, including diet intervention, food supplements, and some novel devices and techniques.

关 键 词：高血压 非药物 治疗 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]