院内感染与外科感染相关性分析  

The interrelation of nosocomial infection and surgical infection

作　　者：林莉[1] 阿依古丽[1] 玉素甫[1] 赵振江[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第二附属医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830063

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2013年第3期479-480,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的调查某院外科感染与院内感染的相关性。方法调查该院自2008年6月～2011年12月共收治入院的50275例患者,外科收治入院26994例,调查发生院内感染的人数,及外科感染的人数。结果该院院内感染为2.8%。外科感染为2.5%。两组感染发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05)。院内感染与外科感染两者菌群分布差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.005)。结论医内感染与外科感染无直接相关性,加强传染源的阻断,减少有创性手术的管控,合理应用抗生素,可有效预防和阻断院内感染和外科感染。OBJECTIVE To explore interrelation of nosocomial infection and surgical infection. METHODS We retrospectively analyzed 50 257 cases be hospitalized and 26 994 cases with surgical treatment from June 2008 to December 2011. Investigated the number of cases of hospital infection and surgical infection. RESULTS The rates of infection were 2.8% and 2.5% in two groups, P 〉 0.05. There were significant differences in flora in hospital infection and surgical treatment infection, P 〈 0.005. CONCLUSION There is no direct relation in the hospital infection and surgical treatment infection. It should strengthen the breaking of source of infection, and monitor the surgical trauma, rational use antibiotics to prevent and block hospital and surgi- cal infections.

关 键 词：医院感染 外科感染 相关性 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]