护理干预对单纯糖筛查异常孕妇妊娠结局的影响  

Effect of nursing intervention on the pregnant outcomes of pregnant women with abnormality in glucose challenge test

作　　者：周惠玲 

机构地区：[1]武汉市第三医院,湖北武汉430060

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2013年第1期23-24,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理干预对单纯糖筛查异常孕妇妊娠结局的影响。方法:将158例单纯糖筛查异常孕妇随机分为干预组80例和对照组78例。对照组孕妇采用常规产前检查,干预组孕妇在此基础上进行护理干预。观察比较两组孕妇的妊娠结局。结果:干预组剖宫产、胎内窘迫、羊水过多、胎膜早破等并发症发生率及巨大儿发生率与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),妊娠期高血压疾病、新生儿窒息及早产儿发生率与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:对单纯糖筛查异常的孕妇进行护理干预可取得良好的妊娠结局,值得临床推广。Objective ：To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the pregnant outcomes of pregnant women with abnormality in glu- cose challenge test. Methods：158 pregnant women with abnormality in glucose challenge test were randomly divided into an intervention group （n = 80 ） and a control group（ n = 78）. The pregnant women were given routine antenatal screening in the control group and extra nursing intervention was given to the pregnant women in the intervention group based on routine antenatal examination. The outcomes of pregnancy were observed and compared between the two groups. Results：There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the incidence of cesarean section, fetal distress, polyhydramnios, premature rupture of membranes and other complications and the incidence of macrosomia between the two groups （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; there were no statistically significant differences in the comparison of the incidence of gestational hypertension, neonatal asphyxia and preterm birth between the two groups （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： The nursing intervention on pregnant women with abnormality in glucose challenge test can achieve good outcomes of pregnancy.

关 键 词：葡萄糖筛查试验 孕妇 妊娠结局 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]