中国典型内陆城市环城游憩带的形成机制及可持续发展研究——以乌鲁木齐市为例  

Study on the ReBAM Formation Mechanism and Sustainable Development of the Typical Inland City in China: Take Urumqi City as Example

作　　者：冯晓华[1] 虞敬峰[1] 孟晓敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《生态经济》2013年第2期131-136,共6页Ecological Economy

基　　金：教育部人文社科一般项目"和谐社会视角下的乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族休闲行为研究"(10XJJC850002);石河子大学高层次人才项目"乌鲁木齐市环城游憩带研究"(KCSX200902);石河子大学"211工程"重点学科建设项目

摘　　要：乌鲁木齐市是中国典型的内陆城市,远离热点旅游区、民族众多且经济发达程度不高,近300万乌鲁木齐市民的近程休闲与旅游需求是重要的民生问题,对乌鲁木齐市环城游憩带的研究具有重要意义。随着城市化进程的加快,作为新疆首府的乌鲁木齐市旅游空间范围得到不断拓展和延伸,目前已形成环城游憩带的雏形,为满足市民的近程休闲需求以及促进城乡统筹起到了重要作用。文章分析了乌鲁木齐市环城游憩带的形成机制,对环城游憩带的可持续发展提出了思考和建议,可以为乌鲁木齐市环城游憩带的规划与开发提供科学的理论依据,促进乌鲁木齐市旅游业的健康持续发展,推动乌鲁木齐市乃至新疆社会的稳定与和谐,也可为类似少数民族地区大城市发展环城游憩带提供借鉴和参考。It＇s an important livelihood issue that the demand of short-range leisure and tourism of about 3 million people in Urumqi City because Urumqi City is a typical inland city and far away hot tourist area and has many ethnic, so, it＇s important to study on the ReBAM of Urumqi City. The tourism space of Urumqi City expanded with the rapid development of urbanization and the prototype of ReBAM is important to meet the people＇s leisure demand and to promote the co-ordination of urban and rural. This paper analyzed the formation mechanism of the ReBAM of Urumqi City, and then proposed some suggestions for the sustainable development of the ReBAM of Urumqi City. It can provide us the scientific theories on planning and development of the ReBAM of Urumqi City and contribute to the sustainable development of Urumqi tourism and promote the society harmony of Urumqi City even the whole Xinjiang, it also can offer reference for the ReBAM development of other similar city in ethnic minority areas.

关 键 词：内陆城市 乌鲁木齐市 环城游憩带 形成机制 可持续发展 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]