70例严重药品不良反应报告分析  

Analysis on 70 Cases of Serious Adverse Drug Reactions

作　　者：张利国[1] 周颖[1] 张琼丹[1] 曾永兰 

机构地区：[1]四川省内江市第二人民医院,四川内江641100

出　　处：《中国药业》2013年第2期52-53,共2页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的了解医院严重药品不良反应(ADR)发生情况,促进临床用药安全。方法对2009年至2011年70例严重药品不良反应报告进行回顾性分析。结果不良反应涉及药品6大类38种,以抗肿瘤药物为主,其次是抗微生物药物;给药途径以静脉滴注为主,占80%;不良反应表现主要以白细胞减少为主。结论增强合理用药意识,避免严重ADR发生,减少医疗纠纷。Objective To understand the situation of serious adverse drug reactions （ADR） occurred in hospital for promoting the clinical medication safety. Methods The case reports of serious ADR during 2009- 2011 were performed the retrospective analysis. Results ADR involving drugs were 6 categories 38 varieties,dominated by anticancer drugs,followed by antimicrobial drugs. The administration route was mainly intravenous infusion, accounting for 80%. The manifestations of ADR were dominated by leukopenia. Conclusion The awareness of rational drug use should be enhanced to avoid severe ADR and reduce the medical disputes.

关 键 词：安全用药 严重药品不良反应 分析 

分 类 号：R954[医药卫生—药学] R969.3