肾病内科病人跌倒风险的动态评估及护理干预  

Dynamic assessment and nursing intervention for falls risk of patients in department of Nephrology

作　　者：王琼[1] 王晶晶[1] 王璐璐[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学护理学院

出　　处：《全科护理》2013年第3期202-203,共2页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：[目的]对肾病内科病人跌倒风险进行动态评估,通过对其进行相应的护理干预以减少跌倒风险。[方法]运用摩尔斯跌倒评估量表(Morse Fall Scale,MFS)对42例肾病内科病人于入院第1天、第7天、出院时进行跌倒风险评估,根据Morse评估风险大小进行阶段性的防跌倒护理干预。[结果]本组病人Morse评分在第1天为5 7.7 4分±12.70分,第7天为49.52分±12.44分,出院时为35.60分±11.43分,不同时间Morse分值比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]应用Morse跌倒评估量表对肾病内科病人进行动态评估,通过分析病人跌倒的危险因素进行及时的护理干预,Morse分值明显降低,跌倒风险有所下降。Objective： To carry out the dynamic assessment for falls risk of patients in department of Nephrology,so as to reduce the falls risk of patients in department of nephropathy vention. Methods.By using Morse falls through the corresponding inter- Scale （MFS）, the fall risk assess- ment was carried out for a total of 42 patients in department of Nephrol- ogy on 1st day,7th day after admitting to hospital and when discharging from hospital, then Based on the risk to carry out the Stage anti - fall nursing intervention. Results. Morse score of this group patients was 57. 74±12. 70 on 1st day,49.52±12.44 on 7th days,35.60±11.43 when discharge, the difference was statistically significant （p〈 0.05）. Conclusion. Application the Morse falls Scale for dynamic assessment of nephropathy medical patients,analyzing the fails risk factors,so as to carry out nursing intervention timely. And the Morse scores significantly reduce and the falls risk has decreased.

关 键 词：肾病 跌倒 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]