家庭智能用电系统研究及智能控制器开发  

Study of smart power utilization system and development of smart controller for homes

作　　者：李东东[1] 崔龙龙 林顺富[1] 刘庆强[1] 覃子珊[1] 任婧玮[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海电力学院电气工程学院,上海200090

出　　处：《电力系统保护与控制》2013年第4期123-129,共7页Power System Protection and Control

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(50807035;51207088;51177098);上海市重点科技攻关项目(10110502100);上海市教委创新项目(11ZZ169);上海市教委重点学科建设项目(J51303);上海高等教育085工程建设项目~~

摘　　要：与传统用电相比,智能用电强调用户的参与,鼓励用户与电网之间的信息双向互动。为了获取家庭内负荷级别的用电信息,加强用户与电网的双向互动,对家庭智能用电系统的实现进行了研究。构建了一种新型的家庭智能用电系统结构框架,其由智能电表,智能互动终端,智能控制器,家庭局域网络等构成。开发了一种智能控制器装置,搭建了一套演示系统进行测试验证。测试结果表明,智能控制器可以实时准确地获取各用电设备的耗电信息,将用电信息传送给互动终端。而且智能控制器可根据电价变化控制电器设备的运行,实验验证了智能控制器可实现有效节能的效果。Compared with conventional power utilization, smart power utilization stresses on users＇ involvement and encourages the two-way interaction between users and grids. In order to acquire energy consumption information at appliance level and strengthen two-way interaction between users and grids, realization of smart power utilization system for homes has been studied. A novel structural framework of smart power utilization system for homes has been built, which consists of smart meter, smart interactive terminal, smart controllers, Home Area Network （HAN） and other devices. A smart controller is developed and an experimental demonstration system of the smart power utilization is set up. Test results show that the smart controller can grasp power consumption information of the home appliances accurately on the real time and deliver the information to another device called as interactive terminal. In addition, according to the electricity price change, the use of energy of electric appliances is limited. The experiment has validated the effect of ener^v savin~ of ~mart ~ontrnller

关 键 词：智能电网 智能用电 智能控制器 智能互动终端 ZIGBEE 

分 类 号：TM76[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]