我国栽培蓖麻的生态区划及引种规律初探  

Ecological Regionalization of Cultivated Castor in China and its Introduction

作　　者：朱国立[1,2] 何智彪[1,2] 贾娟霞[1] 莫德乐吐[1] 张智勇[1,2] 乔文杰[1,2] 陈丽丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]通辽市农业科学研究院,内蒙古通辽028015 [2]内蒙古民族大学农学院,内蒙古通辽028042

出　　处：《内蒙古农业科技》2012年第5期1-3,共3页Inner Mongolia Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项项目(201003057);内蒙古自然科学基金重大项目(2010ZD04)

摘　　要：中国是世界蓖麻主产国,其分布范围广,北起黑龙江,南至海南岛均有分布。在多年的生产实践中,中国形成了不同的蓖麻生态类型。为规范蓖麻不同生态区域间相互引种、指导蓖麻开发性生产,文章在试验及查阅文献资料的基础上,从蓖麻的生育特性、蓖麻产区温度、光照等气候资源特点入手,分析了中国栽培蓖麻的主要生态类型及引种规律。为指导蓖麻生产性开发、规范蓖麻引种提供科学依据。China is the main castor-producing areas in the world.Castor plant in our country with wide distribution areas which the north of Heilongjiang to south of Hainan Island are rich in castor in china..The different castor ecological types have been formed for many years of production practice in china.For regulating castor mutual introduction and guiding castor developmental production in different ecological region in china,the main ecological cultivation types and introduction rule of castor are analyzed in this paper based on experiment and literature review with the growth characteristics and the climate characteristics such as temperature,light and so on.This study analyzed the main ecological regions and the introduction rule,provided scientific the basis to guide the developmental production and introduction in castor.

关 键 词：蓖麻 生态区划 引种规律 

分 类 号：S565.6[农业科学—作物学]