耳声发射在高危儿听力筛查中的应用探析  

Analysis of the Application of Acoustic Emission Hearing Screening of High-risk Children

作　　者：汪平[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻喉科,合肥230022

出　　处：《中国医药导刊》2012年第12期2093-2093,2095,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

摘　　要：目的:探讨和研究耳声发射在高危儿听力筛查中的应用。方法:将正常足月的357名新生儿和同期的重症监护病房(NICU)中的69名新生儿(高危儿)分别使用耳声发射仪进行听力筛选。结果:通过用耳声发射仪进行听力筛选后得出结果,总349名新生儿通过检查,正常新生儿组的检查通过率为97.75%,8名新生儿未通过检查,正常新生儿组的未通过率为2.25%。重症监护病房(NICU)中的69名新生儿中,有64名通过检查,通过率为92.76%,不正常新生儿5名,未通过率为7.24%。结论:耳声发射在新生儿的听力筛选中具有无创伤,快捷方便等优势,值得在临床上进行推广。Objective：To investigate and study otoacoustic emissions in hearing screening of high-risk children.Methods：357 normal full-term newborns and the same period in the intensive care unit（NICU） in 69 newborns（high-risk children） were used otoacoustic emission hearing screening.Results：Obtained by using our otoacoustic emission hearing screening,total 349 newborns,the group of normal newborn check did not pass through rate of 97.75%,8 newborns,the group of normal newborns pass rate 2.25%.69 newborns in the intensive care unit（NICU）,64 by examining the pass rate of 92.76%,abnormal neonatal 5,not through rate of 7.24%.Conclusion：Otoacoustic emissions in newborn hearing screening,non-invasive,quick and convenient advantages,it is worth to promote clinically.

关 键 词：耳声发射 高危新生儿 听力筛选 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]