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出 处:《今日药学》2012年第12期728-731,共4页Pharmacy Today
摘 要:目的加强本院妇科门诊抗菌药物的使用与管理,探索促进合理使用抗菌药物的有效方法。方法分别抽查2011-01和2012-01各600张妇科门诊处方作为干预前后数据,采用MTP干预模式,对比干预前后妇科门诊抗菌药物使用情况。结果干预后本院妇科门诊抗菌药物的临床合理使用水平比干预前明显提高。与干预前相比,抗菌药物使用率由37.33%降至21.00%(P<0.05),其中二联用药的百分率由9.33%降至1.00%(P<0.05);不合格处方百分率由18.67%降至6.00%(P<0.05);抗菌注射剂的使用率由9.83%降至2.83%(P<0.05)。结论 MTP干预能有效提高医院抗菌药物的临床合理应用水平。Objective To strengthen the antibacterials application in gynecologic clinic of the hospital,and explore effective way for management of antibacterials rational application.Methods A total of 600 prescriptions before and after MTP intervention were sampled from Gynecology clinic in Jan 2011 and Jan 2012,and they were regarded as control group and intervention group respectively.The antibacterial application was compared between 2 groups.Results After the intervention,the situation of antimicrobials rational application had improved in gynecologic clinic.Compared with the control group,the rate of antibacterial application decreased from 37.33% to 21.00%(P 0.05),and the rate of antibacterials combination decreased from 9.33% to 1.00%(P 0.05) in intervention group;the percentage of unqualified prescriptions decreased from 18.67% to 6.00%(P 0.05);the rate of antibacterial injection use decreased from 9.83% to 2.83%(P 0.05).Conclusion The rational application of antibacterial can be improved by MTP intervention.
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