碳金融理论研究评述与展望  

Review and Prospect for the Issue of Carbon Finance

作　　者：王定祥[1] 琚丽娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学经济管理学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《西部论坛》2013年第1期70-79,共10页West Forum

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金项目(09YJC790223);重庆市社科基金项目(2009JJ09);西南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(SWU1009002)

摘　　要：低碳经济的发展衍生了碳金融的发展,碳金融也逐渐成为学术界研究的热点。随着低碳经济的深化发展,国际碳金融市场规模化和国际化程度不断提高,商业银行的碳金融业务也不断创新、拓展,国内外对"碳金融"概念及属性的认识正在逐步趋向科学化和系统化。相对于碳金融实践而言,目前碳金融的理论研究存在明显的滞后性,尚未形成一套系统理论体系,实证方面的研究也较少,快速发展的碳金融业务缺乏足够的理论支撑。我国的碳金融理论研究落后于发达国家,应进一步深化对碳金融理论内涵和外延的认识,在科学总结全球碳金融实践一般规律的基础上,结合我国实际,构建一套符合国情的、为碳金融可持续发展提供科学依据的理论体系,并增强对局部和微观碳金融领域的专题性研究,建立科学合理的碳金融风险控制指标、评价、预警与管理体系。Carbon finance development derives from low carbon economy development,and carbon finance has gradually become a hot research topic in academic circle.With the deepening and development of low carbon economy,large scale and internationalization level of international carbon finance market is constantly raised,carbon finance business of commercial banks is continuously innovating and expanding,the understanding of the concepts and attributes of ＂carbon finance＂at home and abroad is in the trend of scientificalness and perfection.With regard to the practice of carbon finance,current research on the theory of carbon finance is significantly lags behind,there is no a systematic theory system,there are few empirical researches,as a result,there is short of sufficient theoretical support for rapid development of carbon finance business.China’s carbon finance theory research lags behind developed countries,thus,China should deepen the recognition to the connotation and extension of carbon finance theory,build a series of theoretical system suitable for China’s reality in order to provide scientific basis for sustainable development of carbon finance based on China’s reality and general law of global carbon finance practice summarized,enhance specific research in local and micro carbon finance field,and establish scientific and reasonable indicator,evaluation,pre-warning and management system for controlling carbon finance risk.

关 键 词：低碳经济 碳金融 碳交易 碳排放配额 碳排放权 碳金融市场 碳金融业务 绿色金融 温室气体减排 气候风险管理 

分 类 号：F830[经济管理—金融学]