武术分块技术体系的构建及其技法的力学原理解析  

The Construction to Wushu’s Piecemeal Technique System and Analysis of its Mechanical Principle

作　　者：杨建营[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学体育科研所,杭州310014

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2013年第1期76-81,共6页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目(10CTY022);国家体育总局中国武术研究院研究项目(WSH2010A003)

摘　　要：为探析武术技术中的和谐因子,首先构建了武术的分块技术体系,根据发力方式将武术技击技法划分为击打型技法、粘连型技法、混合型技法三大类;然后分别剖析了各类技术的发力机制,并指出动量定理和动能定理分别是分析击打型技法和粘连性技法的普适原理;最后指出虽然各类技法都具有中国文化特色,但从促进社会和谐的角度,粘连型技法、混合型技法更具优势。In order to inquire the harmony in Wushu′s technique,the paper firstly constructed piecemeal technique system of Wushu,in which the technique of Wushu is classified into such three kinds as hitting force type,adhering force type and mixed force type according to the way of exerting force.Then respectively,the force mechanism of each kind was anatomized and it was pointed out that momentum theorem and kinetic energy theorem are the universally applicable theory respectively to hit force type and adhering force type.Finally it is pointed out that each kind technique has the feature of Chinese culture.However,in view of promoting social harmony,adhering force type and mixed force type shall be of the first choice,which are the harmonious parts of Wushu′s technique.

关 键 词：武术 发力方式 分块技术体系 力学原理 和谐 

分 类 号：G852.01[文化科学—民族体育]