论1971年南亚危机与中美关系缓和进程  被引量:2

The South Asia Crisis of 1971 and Sino-U.S.Rapprochement

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作  者:栗广[1] 

机构地区:[1]武汉大学历史学院

出  处:《武汉大学学报(人文科学版)》2013年第1期62-66,128,共5页Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences)

基  金:武汉大学研究生科学研究基金项目

摘  要:1971年南亚危机爆发时值中美关系从紧张向缓和过渡之际。中、美两国对这场危机的态度随着危机的加深而逐步趋向一致:危机爆发之初,中、美两国各行其是;随着危机的升级,中美双方开始秘密接触;战争爆发之后,两国采取断然措施,全面合作,促使战争走向终结。中美关系的调整促进了双方在南亚危机中的合作,而双方的合作又反过来增进了互信,为后来两国所进行的战略合作和建交奠定了基础。South Asia Crisis of 1971 happened during the period of transition of Sino-U.S.relation from tension to alleviation.The attitude of China and U.S.tended to be unanimous as the crisis deepened gradually and the improvement of relation between the two countries: at the beginning of the crisis,China and U.S.acted in their own way;As the crisis upgraded,both sides started to get in touch with each other secretly so as to discuss the way dealing with the crisis;After the crisis evolved into a war between India and Pakistan,China and the U.S.began to take decisive actions and cooperate comprehensively with each other,and finally put the war to the end.The adjustment of Sino-U.S.relation promoted the cooperation in the South Asia Crisis,and the cooperation,in turn,increased the mutual trust,which paved way for the strategic cooperation and establishment of diplomatic relations for the two countries.

关 键 词:中美关系 南亚危机 巴基斯坦 印度 

分 类 号:D822.371.2[政治法律—政治学]

 

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