广州地区鼠类及鼠体寄生蜱的调查  

Investigation on mice and their parasitic ticks in Guangzhou

作　　者：潘志明[1] 张豪[1] 王大虎[1] 李成玲[1] 任文锋[1] 刘小宁[1] 钟斐[1] 郭荣同[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市疾病预防控制中心,广东510440

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2013年第1期52-53,57,共3页Journal of Medical Pest Control

基　　金：广州市医药卫生科技项目(2009-YB-128)

摘　　要：目的了解广州地区鼠类及鼠体表寄生蜱的种类及构成,为蜱传疾病防治积累基础资料。方法采用夜笼法。收集鼠体表寄生蜱。对捕获鼠类及检获蜱类进行计数及鉴定。结果捕获的鼠类经形态学鉴定,确认分为2目2科4属8种;采获鼠体寄生蜱157只,计2属2种,为粒形硬蜱和板齿鼠血蜱。结论广州地区鼠体寄生蜱类种类较单一。发现罕见板齿鼠血蜱。Objective To understand the species and constitution of mice and their parasitic ticks in Guangzhou area,China,and accumulate basic information for tick-borne diseases prevention and control.Method Use the night cage method to collect rat parasitic ticks.Mice and their parasitic ticks captured were counted and classified.Results After morphological identifications,these captured mice were subordinate to 2 orders 2 families 4 genera 8 species.A total of 157 ticks were caught,and were subordinate to 2 genera 2 species,which are grain shape ticks and bandicoot rat blood ticks.Conclusions Species of ticks found in Guangzhou area are single and the bandicoot rat blood ticks were found.

关 键 词：鼠 蜱 蜱传疾病 

分 类 号：R184.35[医药卫生—流行病学] R384.4[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]