随州地区无偿献血者血液传染性指标检测结果分析  

Analysis of infectivity index of blood samples from voluntary blood donors conducted in Suizhou City

作　　者：余红玲 李桂云 

机构地区：[1]湖北省随州市中心血站,441300

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2013年第3期265-266,共2页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的通过对随州地区无偿献血者血液5项传染性指标的分析,以加强针对性招募,提高血液安全,降低输血风险,更好地保护献血者和用血者的身心健康。方法比较不同性别、年龄跟检测结果的关系,以及献血次数、不同试剂等对结果的影响。结果 2010～2011年无偿献血者5项血液检测总不合格率从大到小为4.43%,不合格率依次为丙氨酸氨基转移酶、乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原、血清总蛋白、丙型肝炎病毒、人类免疫缺陷病毒;男性不合格率高于女性;不合格率以25～46岁人群为主;献血次越多其不合格率越低。结论应加强对固定献血者的招募,以提高血液的安全性。Objective To analyze the five infectivity index analysis of blood samples from voluntary blood donors conducted in Suizhou City, and to enhance targeted recruitment,improve blood safety, reduce the risk of blood transfusion,and better protect the donors and the blood of those physical and mental health. Methods We compared the different gender, age and the detection results of blood relationship, as well as the blood donation number, differ ent reagents and other influences on the results. Results The total positive rate of blood samples from 2010 to 2011 was 4.43 %, the unqualified items were listed as follws ： ALT, HBsAg, TP, anti-HCV, anti-HIV. And unqualified rate in males was higher than that in female; The highest unqualified rate was in 25--46 year-old people; The more people donated blood the low unqualified rate was. Conclusion We should increase the recruitment of fixed donors, in order to improve blood safety.

关 键 词：无偿献血者 传染性指标检测 随州 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]