自体半腱肌移植在髌腱陈旧性断裂中的应用研究  

The research about autogenous semitendinosus muscle transplantation in repair of old rupture of patellar tendon

作　　者：董辉详[1] 黄长明[1] 赖日华[2] 

机构地区：[1]解放军174医院骨科二区 [2]厦门大学附属成功医院急诊科,福建厦门361003

出　　处：《颈腰痛杂志》2013年第1期59-61,共3页The Journal of Cervicodynia and Lumbodynia

摘　　要：目的自体半腱肌移植在髌腱陈旧性断裂中的应用研究。方法对11例髌腱陈旧性断裂采用自体半腱肌移植重建。结果 11例随访12～36个月,平均22个月。切口均一期愈合。膝关节活动度及股四头肌肌力均恢复至伤前水平。患者均非常满意手术效果。采用Lysholm评分评估,均为优秀(平均96分)。结论采用自体半腱肌移植修复髌腱陈旧性断裂具有创伤小、牢固可靠、强度好、可早期康复、股四头肌力量恢复好,无需内固定等优点,疗效确切,值得临床推广。Objective The research about autogenous semitendinosus muscle transplantation in repair of old rupture of patellar tendon. Methods Autogenous semitendinosus muscle transplantation and reconstruction was carried out in 11 patients with old rupture of patellar tendon. Results In 11 cases of 12-36 months,an average of 22 months. Incision healing. Knee range of motion and muscle strength of unit four of recovered to the level before the injury. The patients were very satisfied with the operation effect. According to Lysholm score evaluation, are excellent （96 average）. Conclusion Using autogenous semitendinosus muscle transplantation for the repair of old rupture of patellar tendon with less trauma,solid and reliable,good intensity,early rehabilitation, the stock four muscle strength recovery is good,without internal fixation,definite curative effect,worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：髌腱断裂 半腱肌 移植 

分 类 号：R686.1[医药卫生—骨科学]