低碳经济评价指标体系构建及实证分析  

Indicator system construction and empirical analysis of China's low carbon economic development

作　　者：袁晓玲[1,2] 雷厉[1] 仲云云[3] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学经济与金融学院 [2]西安交通大学产业安全研究中心 [3]南京邮电大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《城市问题》2013年第1期56-61,91,共7页Urban Problems

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(09JZD0030)--中国国家创新竞争力战略研究

摘　　要：以我国29个省份和东、中、西三大区域为评价对象,从低碳排放和发展能力两个层面,构建了中国区域低碳经济评价指标体系,并利用TOPSIS方法进行了实证分析。实证结果表明,中国整体的低碳经济发展水平较低,省际间及三大区域间差异显著。东部地区的低碳经济发展水平远大于中西部地区,东、中、西部分别表现为相对低碳、中碳和相对高碳的经济发展特征。中西部地区在实现经济增长的同时,应尽可能地降低碳的排放,以提升区域低碳经济发展水平。Taking 29 provinces and the eastern, central and western regions as the evaluated objects, this essay constructs indicator system for China＇ s regional low - carbon eco- nomic development from two levels of low carbon emissions and development capacity, and then it uses the method of TOPSIS to conduct empirical analysis. The empirical results show that： The level of China＇ s overall low - carbon economic development is low. Significant differences exist in inter - provincial and as well as the three regions. The level of low carbon economic develop- ment in eastern region is much larger than the mid - west. East- ern, central and western regions respectively show the characteristics of low - carbon, mid - carbon, and high - carbon relatively. In achieving economic growth, it isnecessary for the central and western regions to reduce carbon dioxide emissions as far as possible so as to enhance the level of low carbon economic development.

关 键 词：区域经济 低碳经济 低碳指标 低碳排放 低碳评价 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]