饮食干预联合腹部热敷缓解肝癌介入术后患者胃肠反应的效果观察  

Observation and effects of dietaty intervention combined with abdomen hot compress on postoperative gastrointestinal reactions in liver cancer patients with interventional therapy

作　　者：谭李军[1] 尹秀芬[1] 王志刚[2] 唐黛青[1] 

机构地区：[1]桂林医学院附属医院肝胆外科,桂林市541001 [2]桂林医学院研究生学院,桂林市541001

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2013年第2期145-146,共2页Journal of Nursing Administration

基　　金：广西卫生厅自筹经费计划课题(Z2011174)

摘　　要：目的观察饮食干预联合腹部热敷对肝癌介入术后患者胃肠反应的影响。方法对照组患者常规禁食,观察组患者饮食干预联合腹部热敷,观察并记录两组患者行介入治疗后当日及术后1 d内恶心、呕吐、胃区不适、消化道出血和呕吐胃内容物的量。结果行介入治疗后当日及术后第1天,观察组患者恶心、呕吐、胃区不适和消化道出血比例低于对照组,呕吐胃内容物的量少于对照组(P<0.01)。结论饮食干预联合腹部热敷可有效降低肝癌介入术后患者胃肠反应的发生率。Objective To observe the effects of dietary intervention combined with abdomen hot compress on postoperative gastrointestinal reaction in liver cancer patients with interventional therapy. Methods The control group was treated with conventional fasting,while the experimental group with the dietary in- tervention combined with abdomen hot compress. The number of nausea and vomiting, stomach discomfort, gastl＇ointestinal bleeding and the amount and nature of vomiting stomach contents on the day and the second day after interventional therapy were recorded. Results The number of nausea and vomiting, the amount and nature of vomiting stomach contents, stomach discomfort and gastrointestinal bleeding in the experimental group were lower than that of the control group （ P 〈 O. 01 ）. Conclusion The combination of dietary intervention with abdomen hot compress can effectively reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal reaction af- ter interventional therapy.

关 键 词：肝癌 介入治疗 饮食干预 热敷 胃肠反应 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]