护理干预对妊娠期高血压患者的影响  

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Patients with Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension

作　　者：谢艳玲[1] 彭冬青[1] 曾庄薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省化州市人民医院,化州市525100

出　　处：《当代护士（中旬刊）》2012年第7期46-48,共3页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预对妊娠期高血压患者的影响。方法将2009年10月～2010年10月本院收治的妊娠期高血压患者90例随机分为观察组45例和对照组45例。对照组予常规护理;观察组在此基础上予护理干预,对2组患者的血压情况及妊娠结局进行比较。结果 2组患者干预后10 d、20 d的收缩压、平均动脉压相比差异均具有统计学意义,观察组血压控制优于对照组(P<0.05);2组患者干预后10 d的舒张压相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但干预后20 d相比差异具有统计学意义,观察组优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组患者在产后出血、先兆子痫、子痫发生率方面相比差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对妊娠期高血压患者实施护理干预可以有效地控制血压,改善妊娠结局。Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on patients with pregnancy - induced hypertension. Methods 90 patients with pregnancy - induced hypertension recruited from Oct. 2009 to Oct. 2010 were randomly divided into two groups, observation group with 45 cases and control group with 45 cases. The control group were treated with conventional care. The observation group were treated with nursing intervention based on conventional care. The blood pressure and pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with control group, the 10d~ and 20d~ systolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure of the observation group were lower（P 〈 0. 05）, the 20d diastolic blood pressure of the observation group was lower（ P 〈 O. 05 ）. The incidence rate of post - partum hemorrhage, preeclampsia and ec- lampsia of the observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group（P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The nursing intervention could effectively control the blood pressure and improve the pregnancy outcome of patients with pregnancy - induced hypertension.

关 键 词：护理干预 妊娠高血压综合征 妊娠结局 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]