我院住院患者麻醉药品应用情况调查分析  

Analysis of narcotic drugs using in our hospitalized patients

作　　者：许晶晶[1] 陈金凤[1] 樊萍[1] 拜年 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院药学部,乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《新疆医科大学学报》2013年第1期112-115,120,共5页Journal of Xinjiang Medical University

摘　　要：目的分析新疆医科大学第一附属医院住院患者麻醉药品的使用情况,促进合理用药。方法统计分析我院2011年1-12月使用麻醉药品的品种、处方数量、科室分布、不同病种、用药频度(DDDs)和药品利用指数(DUI)等情况。结果枸橼酸芬太尼注射液(0.5mg)在我院的使用频率最高;麻醉药品使用较多的科室是麻醉科和肿瘤科;使用麻醉药较多的病种是手术麻醉、癌痛和创伤;DDDs列前3位的药品有枸橼酸芬太尼注射液(0.5mg)、枸橼酸芬太尼注射液(0.1mg)和盐酸哌替啶注射液(50mg);硫酸吗啡缓释片(30mg)、芬太尼透皮贴(4.2mg)的DUI>1。结论我院麻醉药品的使用基本合理,临床医师能够掌握适应证及用药原则,并根据患者的具体情况合理选择应用。Objective To analyze the situation of narcotics using in our hospitalized patients, promote ra tional drug use. Methods Statistical analysed all the narcotic drug in the period of January to December in 2011 in medicine varieties, prescription number, department distribution,use diseases, frequency of drug sue （DDDs）, and Drug use index （DUI） etc. Results Fentanyl injection in our hospital were most frquently used; narcotic drugs use most department is mainly anesthesia and oncology; the more use of dis eases were surgery anesthesia,pain and trauma; the DDDs row of the top three were fentanyl citrate injection （0.5 mg）, Fentanyl Citrate Injection （0.1 mg） and pethidine hydrochloride injection; Morphine sustained hydrochloride tabe （30 mg） and fentanyl patches were DUI）〉I. Conclusion The use of narcotics is generally rational, the doctorsmust grasp the indication and n diccation principle and choose the narcotic drug reasonably according to the informations of patients.

关 键 词：麻醉药品 使用分析 合理用药 

分 类 号：R952[医药卫生—药学]