武汉市某医院流动人口产前检查利用情况及其影响因素分析  

Analysis of the Utilization and Its Influencing Factors of Antenatal Examination among Migrating Women in a Hospital,Wuhan

作　　者：文艳玲[1] 陈红华[1] 李玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省新华医院,武汉430023

出　　处：《医学与社会》2013年第2期26-27,58,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：目的:了解武汉市某医院流动人口妇女产前检查利用情况,并探讨其影响因素。方法:对2011年1月-2011年6月期间到武汉市某医院妇科门诊就诊的784名在2005-2010年间有生育史的流动人口妇女进行问卷调查,应用χ2检验、Logistic回归分析方法对调查对象在最近一次怀孕期间产前检查利用情况的影响因素进行分析。结果:流动人口妇女产前检查率为96.43%,最近一次怀孕期间接受过5次及以上产前检查者占72.32%。文化程度、经济状况、工作状况和既往生育史是流动人口妇女产前检查利用情况的影响因素。结论:完善流动人口妇女的医疗保障制度,制定孕妇最基本的孕期保健项目,并将其纳入到医疗保险项目中,使流动人口妇女有能力承受最基本的孕期保健项目。Objective： To investigate the utilization status of antenatal examination in migrating women in Wuhan and explore its influencing factors. Methods： This study was a cross-section survey conducted in our hospital from Jan,2011 to Jun ,2011, utilizing a sample of 784 migrating women who have childbearing history between 2005 and 2010. Results： The percentage of antenatal examination was 96.43% in migrating women, and that of accepting prenatal examination five or over times was 73.32%. The influencing factors of antenatal examination included education level, economic status, working status and childbearing history. Conclusion： To make the migrate women have the ability and right to get the most basic health protection in pregnancy, it is necessary to improve reproduction guarantee medical system, establish the basic items of health protection in pregnancy and include these items into the medical insurance.

关 键 词：产前检查 流动人口 

分 类 号：R173[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健] R715.3[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]