小骨窗微创手术治疗脑出血疗效分析  

作　　者：余海浪[1] 庹秀均[1] 林建浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市南海区第二人民医院神经外科,528251

出　　处：《当代医学》2013年第6期81-82,共2页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究小骨窗微创手术用于治疗脑出血患者的临床疗效。方法将124例收住院的脑出血患者作为研究对象,随机分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组行小骨窗微创手术,对照组行传统的血肿清除术,比较两组患者术后的存活率及功能恢复情况。结果两组患者经手术治疗后疗效均较好,治疗组患者术后基本恢复52例(83.87%)明显多于对照组40例(64.52%),治疗组病死率6.45%,明显低于对照组(19.35%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小骨窗微创手术用于治疗脑出血患者具有很好的临床疗效,能显著提高脑出血患者的术后存活率,并能明显降低患者术后并发严重后遗症的风险。Objective To study the effect of small bone window craniotomy operation for the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage. Methods 124 cases with cerebral hemorrhage in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups, the treatment group was given small bone window craniotomy operation, the control group were given traditional hematoma. Survival rate and function recovery of the two groups were compared. Results Effect of the two groups was all good. 52 ases （ 83.87%） in treatment group were nearly normal, while 40 ases （ 64.52%） in control group. The mortality rate in treatment group was 6.45% while in control group was 19.35%. The difference of the two groups was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Small bone window craniotomy operation for the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage patients with good clinical curative effect, can significantly improve the postoperative survival rate, and significantly reduce the risk of severe sequelae, improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：小骨窗微创手术 血肿清除术 脑出血 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]