十月革命后的俄国华人社会  

The Chinese Community of Russia after the October Revolution

作　　者：谢清明[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学中外关系研究所,广东广州510632

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期81-89,共9页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"一战华工问题研究"(11YJA770027)

摘　　要：十月革命对旅俄华侨界来说是一个重要的转折点,在这之前旅俄侨界的领导权一直掌握在华商手里。而十月革命后,随着苏俄势力的逐步扩张,旅俄华工也随即展开了从华商手中夺取侨界领导权的斗争,在苏俄政府的支持下,旅俄华工组织甚至一度取得了有利地位,华商组织几乎被逼上绝境。但随着苏俄彻底取得对全俄的控制,为恢复社会正常秩序、巩固边疆安全以及为保持与中国的良好关系,这种斗争被压制下去。最终,俄国华人社会逐步走向衰落。The October Revolution is an important turning point for the Chinese in Russia, the Chinese community＇ s leadership authority rests in the Chinese businessman. But after the October Revolution, with the Soviet Russia＇ s force extension to the Far East, the Chinese labors are started to contesting the leadership authority from the Chinese businessman. At the supported of the Soviet Russia Government, the Chinese labors almost contesting the leadership authority, and the Chinese businessman organization almost head for blind alley. But with the Soviet Russia become the new owner of whole Russia, they all running to decadency.

关 键 词：十月革命 华工 华商 领导权 苏俄 

分 类 号：K251[历史地理—历史学]