基于模糊综合评价法的嘉兴港船舶交通安全评价  

On Assessment of Marine Traffic Safety of Jiaxing Port Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation

作　　者：李明娟[1] 梅崇文 

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学商船学院,中国上海201306 [2]嘉兴市规划设计研究院,浙江嘉兴314051

出　　处：《科技视界》2012年第34期43-45,共3页Science & Technology Vision

摘　　要：嘉兴港位于杭州湾北岸,港区区位条件优越,是目前浙北地区的唯一出海口。由于嘉兴港每年都会发生交通事故,为了评价嘉兴港及附近水域船舶交通安全状况,减少交通事故数,本文用二级模糊综合评价法对嘉兴港船舶交通安全进行了评价,将夜间背景光、能见度、风、流、航道宽度、交通密度、助航条件七个因素作为评价指标,通过二级模糊评判最后得出嘉兴港船舶交通安全等级介于"临界"与"较危险",最后提出了改善建议。JiaXing Port is located at the north of Hangzhou Bay, JiaXing Port district is very superior because of it is the only exit in northern Zhejiang Province. Maritime accidents may happen every year, In order to evaluate the vessel traffic safety in JiaXing Port and nearby waters, reduce traffic accidents, this paper evaluated JiaXing Port vessel traffic safety by using two level vague synthetic evaluation method. Use the seven factors, background light at night, visibility, wind, flow, channel width, traffic density and aids to navigation conditions as evaluation index. Came to the con- clusion that JiaXing Port vessel traffic safety level is between ＇critical＇ and ＇litter dangerous＇ by two level vague synthetic evaluation. This paPer put forward the improvement measures at the end.

关 键 词：嘉兴港 船舶交通安全 安全评价 评价指标 

分 类 号：U491.3[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]