流动育龄妇女人工流产职业风险因素分析  

Analysis on the Occupational Risk Factors of Induced Abortion among Floating Women of Childbearing Age

作　　者：郭超[1] 刘鸿雁[2] 武继磊[1] 张博[1] 裴丽君[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学人口研究所/世界卫生组织人口健康合作中心,北京100871 [2]国家人口计生委中国人口与发展研究中心,北京100081

出　　处：《人口与发展》2012年第6期86-90,85,共6页Population and Development

基　　金：2010年教育部人文社会科学规划项目基金(10YJA840030);中国流动人口生殖健康服务状况调查(国人口调[2005]4号)

摘　　要：为了解流动育龄妇女人工流产的职业风险因素,利用2005年全国五城市流动人口生殖健康调查数据,采用多因素Logistic回归模型,分析职业因素与流动育龄人工流产风险的关联。流动育龄妇女的职业因素与其人工流产风险存在统计学关联。育龄妇女的流入地打工年数、是否与配偶共同居住、从事的职业均可能增加其人工流产风险。针对上述危险因素对流动育龄妇女开展健康教育,可有效预防和减少流动育龄妇女的人工流产发生风险。To find the occupational risk factors of induced abortion among floating women of childbearing age and to provide reference of further improvement of induced abortion services and use about floating women of childbearing age, using the data of reproductive health survey on the floating population in five cities in 2005, multivariate logistic regression model is used to analysis the relationship between the occupational factors and the abortion risk of floating women of child- bearing age. There is statistically significant correlations between occupational factors and the risk of induced abortion among floating women of childbearing age. The working age in the survey locations ,living together with their spouses and the occupation they are engaged in may increase the abortion risk of floating women of childbearing age. Health education for these risk factors on the floating women of childbearing age can effectively reduce and prevent the abortion risk .

关 键 词：流动育龄妇女 职业风险 人工流产 

分 类 号：C92-05[社会学—人口学]