红花酊溶剂的选择及活血化瘀实验观察  

作　　者：熊江艳[1] 段亚平[1] 谢红[1] 陈艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵阳中医学院第一附属医院,550002

出　　处：《内蒙古中医药》2012年第24期23-24,共2页Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：贵州省科学技术基金黔科合J字[2010]2203号

摘　　要：目的:祖国医学认为,瘀血的形成可使正常的血液不能进行流畅,使器官失去濡养,出现经脉瘀塞不通产生疼痛。在临床工作中,由于护理操作的创伤,如多次穿刺失败、手法按摩过重等均会造成患者的局部淤血、疼痛,反之在淤血的同时又会给护理操作带来一定的难题。笔者通过探讨配置红花酊的最佳乙醇浓度及最佳红花剂量用于临床,通过实验及临床效疗的观察收到了很好的效果。方法:利用单因素实验法,以羟基黄色素的提取率为考核指标,考查最佳乙醇浓度;采用动物实验方法,观察不同剂量红花配制红花酊外用活血化瘀的疗效。结果:60%乙醇浓度为配制红花酊最佳浓度;250g红花加入60%2500ml乙醇溶液配制的红花酊活血化瘀效果良好。结论:配制红花酊的最佳工艺为250g红花在60%2500ml乙醇中浸渍7d,该浓度的红花酊具有活血化瘀、祛瘀消肿的作用。Objective：Chinese Medicine believes that the formation of blood stasis will stop the normal blood flowing smoothly, thereby en- abling the organ to lose nutrition and cause pain as the meridians stasis plug barrier. In clinical work, because of trauma care operations, such as multiple puncture failure and massage too heavy cause patients have local congestion and pain, these congestion will bring trouble for nurs- ing. In this paper, the author discussed the clinical use of best ethanol concentration and configuration saffron tincture of saffron dose, and through experiments and observations, the author achieved good results. Methods：use single-factor experiment, make the extraction rate of Hydroxy-yellow pigment as assessment indicators, and examine the optimum ethanol concentration; Use animal testing methods to observe the efficacy of the blood circulation of different doses of saffron preparation of saffron tincture for external use. Results ： 60% ethanol concentration is the optimum concentration of the preparation of saffron tincture; 250g safflower safflower tincture by adding 60% 1000ml ethanol solution prepared has general effect on blood circulation. Conclusion：the best process for the preparation of saffron tincture 25g safflower impregnated 7d in the 250m160% ethanol this concentration of safflower tincture, it has the effect of blood circulation, blood stasis and swelling.

关 键 词：红花酊配制 羟基红花黄色素 

分 类 号：R285.5[医药卫生—中药学]