公平视角下的我国高等教育收费  

Reflections on China's Higher Education Charge from the Equity Perspective

作　　者：钟卫稼[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东交通大学,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《价格月刊》2013年第2期9-11,共3页

摘　　要：公平是人与人之间社会关系的度量,表现为一种在社会阶层和社会成员间按比例平等分配利益的理想和制度规定。高等教育收费是指高等学校依据国家规定向学生收取的学费、住宿费和其他有关费用的总称,其中学费占主要部分。1994年,我国开始实施高等教育收费制度改革,各高校逐步建立了教育成本分担机制。按照国际上大学教育成本分担的一般规律,高等教育收费不超过生均总成本25%属于合理范围,基于此探讨公平视角下的我国高等教育收费。Equity is a measure of the social relationships between people, expressed as an ideal and system of euqally and proportionately distributing interests among social classes and social members. Higher education charges include colleges tuition fees, accommodation and other related expenses charged to students in accordance with state regulations, in which tuition fees accounted for the major part. In 1994, China started the reform of charging system of higher education, with all colleges and universities gradually establishing the education cost-sharing mechanisms. In accordance with the general rules of education cost-sharing of international universities, higher education charge no more than the total cost of 25% is a reasonable range, based on this, we explore the higher education charge from the equity perspective.

关 键 词：公平视角 高等教育收费助学贷款 监督体系 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]