社会性别理论与现代知识女性的角色困惑  

Gender Theory & the Role Confusion of Modern Female Intellectuals

作　　者：周潇[1] 范燕燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学法政学院,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《广西青年干部学院学报》2012年第6期76-78,共3页Journal of Guangxi Youth Leaders College

摘　　要：社会性别是女性主义的核心概念之一,但在今天,它已不再是男人和女人的代名词,也不是简单的男人和女人的角色代码,而是一种社会结构、一种社会关系,是分析社会现象的一种重要方法和工具。它是女性主义运动发展到一定阶段的产物,既有革命性的积极意义,也存在着时代局限性。女性主义理论在中国的广泛传播,对现代知识女性的价值取向和角色转换造成了强烈的冲击,使其面临着家庭责任与社会责任之间的矛盾。琼.W.斯科特从历史学角度将社会性别描述成一种"分析范畴",强调社会性别提供了一种区分男女两性不同行为和社会角色的方法,为分析女性角色冲突提供了一种新的分析视角和分析方法,有助于更好地理解和分析两性关系。Gender is one of the core concepts of feminism. Today it is no longer the pronoun or a simple code of men and women, but a kind of social structure and relationships as well as a type of important method and tool to analyze the social phenomenon. It is the product of the feminist movement developing to a certain stage, with positive meaning and limitations. Feminism theory, being spread widely in China, has caused a strong impact within the modem female intellectuals on their value orientation and role transition, while making them realize the contradiction between family and social responsibilities. Joan·W· Scott historically describes gender as a ＂category of analysis＂ and emphasizes that social gender provides a method to distinguish the different behaviors and social roles of the sexes, with a new analytical perspective and method for analyzing the female role conflicts, contributing to a better understanding and analysis of gender relations.

关 键 词：社会性别理论 女性主义 现代知识女性 社会角色 困惑 

分 类 号：C913.68[经济管理]