Fenton氧化对印染污泥脱水性能的影响  

Influence of Fenton oxidation on the dewaterability of textile dyeing sludge

作　　者：梁秀娟[1] 宁寻安[1] 刘敬勇[1] 罗海健[1] 英柱[1] 陈泓[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院,广州510006

出　　处：《环境化学》2013年第2期253-258,共6页Environmental Chemistry

基　　金：广东省部产学研结合项目(2011B090400161);广东省教育厅科技创新重点项目(2012CXZD0021);广东省高校优秀青年创新人才培养项目(LYM11059)资助

摘　　要：采用Fenton氧化法对印染污泥进行预处理,研究印染污泥中TSS、VSS、CST、SRF等脱水性能指标的变化规律.结果表明,当pH值为2.0,H2O2和Fe2+投加量分别为428 mg.g-1(干泥)和42.8 mg.g-1(干泥),反应时间1.5 h、反应温度80℃时,Fenton氧化后印染污泥的脱水效果最佳.在该条件下,TSS由18.66 g.L-1下降至4.82 g.L-1,去除率为74.17%;CST和SRF分别由98.6 s和6.03×1011s.2g-1下降至18.9 s和8.42×1010s.2g-1;污泥的平均粒径和中值粒径分别由53.8μm和42.9μm下降至19.8μm和16.2μm.Fenton reagents were used to oxidize textile dyeing sludge.The dewaterability of the sludge was characterized by total suspended solid（TSS）,volatile suspended solid（VSS）,capillary suction time（CST）and specific resistance to filtration（SRF）.Based on the experimental results,the operation conditions were optimized as pH 2.0,H2O2 dosage of 428 mg · g-1,Fe2＋ dosage of 42.8 mg · g-1,reaction time of 1.5 h and reaction temperature of 80 ℃.The value of TSS decreased from 18.66 g · L-1 to 4.82 g · L-1,and the removal efficiency of TSS was 74.17%.The value of CST and SRF decreased from 98.6 s and 6.03×1011 s2 · g-1 to 18.9 s and 8.42×1010 s2 · g-1,respectively.The average particulate diameter and the median particulate diameter of the sludge changed from 53.8 μm and 42.9 μm to 19.8 μm and 16.2 μm,respectively.

关 键 词：FENTON氧化 印染污泥 脱水性能 粒径 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]