基于MAS的流域实时防洪智能调度系统架构设计  

Intelligent Operation System Framework of Real-time River Basin Flood Control Based on MAS

作　　者：钟平安[1,2] 陈娟[1] 徐斌[1] 万新宇[1] 贾本有[1] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学水文水资源学院,南京210098 [2]河海大学水资源高效利用与工程安全国家工程研究中心,南京210098

出　　处：《南水北调与水利科技》2013年第1期132-135,160,共5页South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51179044);全球变化研究国家重大科学研究计划(973计划)(2010CB951102)

摘　　要：针对传统的流域防洪调度决策支持系统"智能性"不足问题,基于Multi-Agent System(MAS)理论与技术,建立了流域实时防洪智能调度系统架构。具体来说,按照流域防洪系统多Agent分解模式,将流域防洪系统分解成相对独立、有限联系的若干智能体,提出了单体功能Agent的组成与设计方法,建立了多Agent系统的组织与运行机制,以及不同层级Agent之间的通信方式等。这一体系架构为实现流域防洪调度"智能化"开辟了一条新的途径。In order to solve the problems of ＂intelligence＂ deficiency in the traditional decision support system of river basin flood control, the intelligent operation system framework of the real time river basin flood control is established based on Multi-Agenl System （MAS）. The Multi Agent decomposition model of river basin flood control system is proposed, whicb is divided into several agents with relative independence and limited contact. The composition and design methods of single functional agems are presented, and the organization and operation mechanisms of the Multi-Agent System are also developed, as well as the corn munication method between different agents. The proposed system framework can provide a new solution to realize the ＂intellev tualization＂ of the operation of river basin flood control.

关 键 词：流域防洪 多AGENT系统 智能调度 实时调度 

分 类 号：TP31[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] TV87[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]