鸡腿菇大棚人工栽培高产配方筛选试验  

High Yield Coprinus Comatus Artificial Cultivation Screening Test

作　　者：王风琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]陇东学院生命科学与技术学院,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《陇东学院学报》2013年第1期58-61,共4页Journal of Longdong University

摘　　要：鸡腿菇是一种腐生草生菌,具有较强的分解半纤维素的能力。本试验主要依据鸡腿菇的生物学特性,针对陇东地区的自然条件和丰富的农作物秸秆资源,以棉籽壳,木屑和玉米芯为主要原料,并以麸皮为辅料,进行不同培养料配方栽培鸡腿菇比较试验,结果表明,棉籽壳+木屑+玉米芯为主料配方菌丝生长快、产量高、生物学效率高,是较理想的栽培配方;以棉籽壳为主料配方,效果次之;以木屑、玉米芯为主料配方最差。Coprinus comatus is a saprophytic grass and bacteria with a strong decomposition of hemicetlu- loses and Cellulose. Based on the biological characteristics of comatus, taking the rich resources of crop stalks in Longdong in consideration, with cotton seed hulls, sawdust and corncob as main raw materials and bran as adjunct, the study compares different formula cultivation materials. The results show that the formula of sawdust plus cotton seed hulls plus corncob helps hypha grow faster with high-yield and high biological efficiency. It is an ideal culture formula. Cotton shell material is the second best. The formula of sawdust plus corn-cob is the worst.

关 键 词：鸡腿菇 人工栽培 培养料配方 比较 

分 类 号：Q949.3[生物学—植物学]