《格物入门》在日本的流播  

Ge Wu Ru Men′S propagation in Japan

作　　者：咏梅[1] 冯立昇[2] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学科学技术史研究院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 [2]清华大学科技史暨古文献研究所,北京100083

出　　处：《西北大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第1期157-162,共6页Journal of Northwest University（Natural Science Edition）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(10XZS007)

摘　　要：目的考察美国传教士丁韪良(William Alexander Parsons Martin,1827—1916)在1868年将中国出版的《格物入门》传入日本、刊刻翻刻传播的情况,了解其对日本近代化的影响。方法文献调研和比较研究方法。结果《格物入门》在日本有训点本、和解本等6种版本流传,目前日本各地图书馆仍有很多《格物入门》藏本。结论《格物入门》不同版本对日本科学启蒙、科学教育和科学术语的定名等诸多方面产生了很大影响,甚至包括中国对待西学的态度以及对日本的警示作用。Aim Ge Zhi Ru Men was published by American missionary William Alexander Parsons Martin （1827--1916） in China in 1868, to examine its introduction, publish and reproduction in Japan, to understand its impact on the modernization of Japan. Methods Literature research and comparative research. Results There are 6 versions of Ge Zhi Ru Men in Japan, such as the version with Chinese pronunciation, Japanese explanation, and so on, now there are many Ge Zhi Ru Men books in Japanese libraries. Conclusion Different versions of Ge Zhi Ru Men had significant impacts on many aspects such as the enlightenment, education of Japanese science and the naming of scientific terminology, even China＇s attitude to Western learning played a warning to Japan.

关 键 词：格物入门 日本 科学传播 

分 类 号：N09[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]