清末民初北京话里的程度副词“所”  

The intensifier suo ( 所) in the Beijing dialect of late Qing and early ROC period

作　　者：陈晓[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中文系

出　　处：《中国语文》2013年第2期163-169,192,共7页Studies of the Chinese Language

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目(11JJD740006);"清末民初北京话系统研究";北京市哲学社会科学规划重点项目(11WYA001);"晚清民国时期的北京话系统及探源研究"的研究成果

摘　　要：本文首先全面列举"所"用作表"完全、彻底"义副词的使用实例,然后详细讨论这一特殊用法的各种特点:只能后接复杂VP,限用于非褒义或限用于不如意的语用环境为主,只出现于清末民初时期的北京话口语性语体。The intensifier or degree adverb suo ( 所) is only found in the materials that recorded the Beijing dialect of late Qing dynasty and early ROC period. This paper enumerates exlusively the examples which show that suo usually modifies a complicated VP in non-commendatory or unpleasant contexts. Its origin still remains unclear so far.

关 键 词：北京话 清末民初 程度副词“所” 

分 类 号：H172[语言文字—汉语] K25[历史地理—历史学]