唐代疫病流行与政府应对措施浅论  

The Epidemics and Government Countermeasures in Tang Dynasty

作　　者：李胜伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州航空工业管理学院思想政治理论教学部,河南郑州450015

出　　处：《河南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第1期79-82,共4页Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(09YJA770060)

摘　　要：唐代是我国古代疫病的多发期,共发生31次。其特征是与自然灾害、军队和区域环境密切相关。频仍的疫灾导致人口大量死亡,引发人口的迁徙和流动,并严重影响到军队的战斗力。疫灾发生后,唐朝政府及时采取了宣传普及防疫治疫知识、遣医施药、处理尸体、发廪蠲赋等应对措施,以抗击疫灾,尽可能减少疫病所造成的损失。Epidemics frequently occurred in Tang Dynasty,it have 31 times in all. It＇s feature are keeping in touch with natural disaster,troops and region environment. The frequent epidemic caused a large number death of people, epidemic, and had a strong impact to the battle effectiveness of troops. The government of the Tang dynasty carried out a series of countermeasures after epidemics, the main of them were propagated knowledge of epidemic, send doctor and distributed medication, handled corpse,distributed grain and reduced taxes. So that to resist epidemic,and lighten as much as possible disaster of epidemic.

关 键 词：唐朝 疫病 政府 应对措施 

分 类 号：K242[历史地理—历史学]