Removal and transformation of organic matters in domestic wastewater during lab-scale chemically enhanced primary treatment and a trickling filter treatment  

作　　者：Qingliang Zhao Huiyuan Zhong Kun Wang Liangliang Wei Jinli Liu Yu Liu 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Environments,School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology [2]School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University

出　　处：《Journal of Environmental Sciences》2013年第1期59-68,共10页环境科学学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Critical Scientific and Technological Project of Water Pollution Control and Management (No. 2009ZX07317-009-08);the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No.51121062)

摘　　要：To find a simple and economical way for treating the domestic wastewater irt small counties and towns, a process combining chemically enhanced primary treatment and a trickling filter （CEPT-TF, representing the physical and biological effects） was constructed and operated in laboratory conditions. The characteristic behaviors of dissolved organic matter in raw wastewater and effluents were examined during steady-state operation. Experimental results showed that the process of CEPT and TF in series was beneficial for the removal of hydrophobic and hydrophilic organics. Specially, the hydrophobic and aromatic materials could be preferentially removed in the CEPT unit, and the hydrophilic fraction in the TF. Structural changes of the organic fractions during the operation of the different units were also characterized via spectrum analysis.To find a simple and economical way for treating the domestic wastewater irt small counties and towns, a process combining chemically enhanced primary treatment and a trickling filter （CEPT-TF, representing the physical and biological effects） was constructed and operated in laboratory conditions. The characteristic behaviors of dissolved organic matter in raw wastewater and effluents were examined during steady-state operation. Experimental results showed that the process of CEPT and TF in series was beneficial for the removal of hydrophobic and hydrophilic organics. Specially, the hydrophobic and aromatic materials could be preferentially removed in the CEPT unit, and the hydrophilic fraction in the TF. Structural changes of the organic fractions during the operation of the different units were also characterized via spectrum analysis.

关 键 词：dissolved organic matter FRACTIONATION fly ash coal cinder COAGULATION BIODEGRADATION 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]