对开源软件的激励问题研究  

Study on the Incentive to the Open-source software

作　　者：任其俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中州大学经济贸易学院,河南郑州450011

出　　处：《华北水利水电学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期82-84,共3页Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：开源软件是一种公共物品的私人供给。我国目前开源精神的呼声很高,而参与开源软件运动的企业和个人却不多。开源本身的激励因素只是在特殊的情况下引起人们参与开源运动的充分条件,我国推广开源运动则需要找其充要条件。从调查开源软件开发者的需求出发,根据相关激励理论,查找需求与满足之间的差距,创造性地提出基于知识产权利益共享的激励模型,以寻求推广开源运动的充要条件。As s kind of private supply for public goods, the open-source software is quite popular in China in recent times. However, only a few enterprises and individuals have taken part in the rtlovement to use and develop the software. The author holds that the incentive factor of the open-source movement only serves as one important condition for people to participate in the movement under some special circumstances. In order to promote the open-source movement, people have to find out one necessary condition of it. Based on the survey of the necessities of the software developers for the open-source software, the author tries to fill the gap between supply and demand by implying the incentive theories. In the end, the author illustrates an incentive model of Shared interests in intellectual property.

关 键 词：开源软件 公共物品 委托代理 激励 

分 类 号：F407.67[经济管理—产业经济]