检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
机构地区:[1]西安市疾病预防控制中心,陕西西安710054
出 处:《现代预防医学》2013年第5期941-943,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine
基 金:西安市科技局计划项目(SXF03011(1))
摘 要:目的了解西安市病毒性腹泻的病原学构成和流行规律,为感染性腹泻防治提供依据。方法对2006~2007年的7月。9月西安市阎良地区发生的成人不明原因腹泻病例增多情况进行深入分析。在西安市3个哨点医院,采集2008年6月~2009年12月期间14岁以上所有门诊腹泻患者的粪便标本及相关信息,运用ELISA、PCR和RT—PCR方法对常见致腹泻病毒(杯状病毒、轮状病毒、腺病毒和星状病毒等)进行检测,并分析其流行病学规律。结果在356份标本中,4种病毒总的检出率为33.15%(118/356),其中杯状病毒检出率为19.94%(71/356),星状病毒5.05%(18/356);腺状病毒4.49%(16/356),轮状病毒为5-34%(19/356)。结论目前西安市成人腹泻患者中常见致病毒性腹泻检出率中以杯状病毒最高.其次为轮状病毒.星状病毒和腺病毒次之.在监测的两年间没有发现腹泻患者的显著增加。OBJECTIVE To understand epidemiological rule of viral diarrhea in Xi'an, and provide the scientific basis for the prevention and control of infectious diarrhea. METHODS During July and September of 2006 and 2007, selected 3 hospitals in Xi 'an, collected stool specimens of outpatients with diarrhea older than 14 and related information, and samples were detected with ELISA, PCR and RT-PCR to find out calicivirus, rotavirus, adenovirus, astrovirus. RESULTS 356 specimens were test- ed: 4 kinds of virus were detected out, the detection rate was 33.15% (118/356), the detection rate was 5.06%; in which, calicivirus 19.94% (71/356), astrovirus 5.05% (18/356), adenovirus 4.49% (16/356), rotavirus 5.34% (19/356). CON- CLUSION In adult patients with diarrhea in Xi'an, calicivirus infection was the highest, followed by rotavirus, calieivirus and adenovirus. There wasn' t increase in incidence of diarrhea patients in 2006 and 2007 .
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.117

