产房的细菌监测与控制  

The monitoring and control of the bacterium in the delivery room

作　　者：郭瑞莹[1] 张惠玲 杨佩兰[1] 杨炜敏[1] 张红沛 

机构地区：[1]河南医科大学第三附属医院妇产科,郑州450052 [2]巩义市中医院,巩义451200

出　　处：《河南医科大学学报》2000年第6期552-554,共3页Journal of Henan Medical University

摘　　要：目的 :探讨产房的细菌监测与控制方法。方法 :常规消毒及无菌操作下 ,对 1994～ 1998年产房的空气、用品及医护人员手取样细菌培养 ,并统计 5a间新生儿及产妇感染率。结果 :产房的用品 ,空气 ,医护人员手灭菌监测合格率分别为 10 0 % ,96 % ,94 0 8% ,共分娩新生儿 5 6 48例 ,无 1例母儿感染。结论 :加强产房的细菌监测与控制有助于预防产时感染 。Aim:To study the method and effect of the monitoring and control of the bacterium in the delivering room. Methods: The sample of the air ,articles in the delivery room and the hands of doctors and nurses there is detected by bacterial culture from 1994 to 1998. The infective rate of the neonate and the parturient is statistic. Results: The percent of pass sample of air, articles, doctor's and nurse's hands are respectively 100%,96%,96.5%,and 92.5% from 1994 to 1998. There has no infection both of mother and infant for five years. Conclusion: It is important to enhance the monitoring and control of bacterium in the delivery room for the prevention of delivering infection.

关 键 词：产房 细菌监测 感染控制 

分 类 号：R714.7[医药卫生—妇产科学] R472.1[医药卫生—临床医学]