典型路面的提取与合成方法研究  

Extraction and synthesis method of typical road surfaces

作　　者：段虎明[1,2] 马颖[3] 石锋[3] 严金霞[3] 杨明亮[4] 丁渭平[4] 

机构地区：[1]中国汽车工程研究院博士后科研工作站,重庆400039 [2]同济大学汽车学院,上海201804 [3]中国汽车工程研究院,重庆400039 [4]西南交通大学机械工程学院汽车工程研究所,成都610031

出　　处：《振动与冲击》2013年第3期1-5,40,共6页Journal of Vibration and Shock

基　　金：国家高技术发展863计划项目(2006AA110116);中国博士后科学基金资助项目

摘　　要：介绍道路路面数据测量系统的构成和数据预处理方法。针对道路路面测量数据,提取可表征路面特点的特征参数,包括基本统计量、国际平整度指数和功率谱密度参数等。在此基础上,使用雷达图统计分析工具,提出典型路段的提取与合成算法。并以北京地区真实的海量路面测量数据为例,进行典型路面的提取与合成,得到可反映和表征该地区路面特点的典型路面。总结典型路面的提取与合成方法,展望其应用前景。The construct of measurement system of road surface data and pre-processing methods were reviewed. Based on the measurement data of road surface profiles, characteristic parameters of road surface profiles were extracted, including basic statistics （mean and standard deviation）, international roughness index （IRI） and parameters of power spectral density （PSD）. After introducing extraction methods of characteristic parameters of road profiles, using radar charts as an analysis tool, a new extraction and synthesis method of typical road surfaces was proposed. As an example, the actual measured road surface data in Beijing were calculated and processed statistically. The characteristic parameters of road profiles were extracted and typical road surfaces were synthesized. The extraction and synthesis results showed that the typical road surfaces have obvious features and can represent the characteristics of the region roads. Finally, the extraction and synthesis method of typical road surfaces was summarized and the prospects of its application were presented.

关 键 词：路面测量数据 特征参数提取 典型路面 

分 类 号：U467.1[机械工程—车辆工程] TN911.7[交通运输工程—载运工具运用工程]