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作 者:Shuqi Ma Xiaoguang Guo Lingxiao Zhao Susannah Scott Xinhe Bao
机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences [2]School of Physics and Chemistry, Henan Polytechnic University [3]Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara
出 处:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》2013年第1期1-20,共20页能源化学(英文版)
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21103181)
摘 要:Direct conversion of methane to benzene or other valuable chemicals is a very promising process for the efficient application of natural gas. Compared with conversion processes that require oxidants, non-oxidative direct conversion is more attractive due to high selectivity to the target product. In this paper, an alternative route for methane dehydrogenation and selective conversion to benzene and hydrogen without the participation of oxygen is discussed. A brief review of the catalysts used in methane dehydroaromatization (MDA) is first given, followed by our current understanding of the location and the active phase of Mo species, the reaction mechanism, the mechanism of carbonaceous deposit and the deactivation of Mo/zeolite catalysts are systematically discussed. Ways to improve the catalytic activity and stability are described in detail based on catalyst and reaction as well as reactor design. Future prospects for methane dehydroaromatization process are also presented.Direct conversion of methane to benzene or other valuable chemicals is a very promising process for the efficient application of natural gas. Compared with conversion processes that require oxidants, non-oxidative direct conversion is more attractive due to high selectivity to the target product. In this paper, an alternative route for methane dehydrogenation and selective conversion to benzene and hydrogen without the participation of oxygen is discussed. A brief review of the catalysts used in methane dehydroaromatization (MDA) is first given, followed by our current understanding of the location and the active phase of Mo species, the reaction mechanism, the mechanism of carbonaceous deposit and the deactivation of Mo/zeolite catalysts are systematically discussed. Ways to improve the catalytic activity and stability are described in detail based on catalyst and reaction as well as reactor design. Future prospects for methane dehydroaromatization process are also presented.
关 键 词:direct conversion: methane methane dehydroaromatization Mo-based catalyst
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