明代诗赋外交的先声——建文时期中朝交往中的文学诉求  

The Diplomacy Reflected in Poemand Fuof Ming Dynasty The Literature Appeal in Sino-Korean Relation During Jianwen Period of Ming Dynasty

作　　者：马铁浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学文法学院,河南焦作454000

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第4期448-453,共6页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(10CZW043)

摘　　要：明建文时期的右文政策使中朝两国从洪武末年紧张的外交关系中解脱出来,朝鲜遣使明朝达十八次,留下了李詹《观光录》等诗歌纪行;明朝所遣使臣也打破了洪武朝遗使以宦官为主的格局,代之以文臣和监生。建文帝在燕王靖难之师的压力下,被迫怀柔朝鲜,册封李芳远为朝鲜国王,并市马朝鲜,以备戎事。建文帝所遣使臣多长于诗文书画,他们在朝鲜或诗酒风流,或求诗于朝鲜君臣,在明代前期的中朝文学交流史上特立独行,成为正统之后大规模诗赋外交的先声。The policy of worshiping the culture during Jianwen period improved the relationship between Ming Dynasty and Li Dynasty of Korea. The Korean envoys came to China for 18 times, and Li Zhan wrote the Guanguanglu. The Chinese envoys were the civil officials and the Imperial College Students, not the eunuch. Because of Zhudi＇ s pressure, Emperor Jianwen conciliated forcedly with Li Dynasty, conferred a title upon its king, and purchased the horses for the war. Chinese envoys skilled in literature and arts, they communicated with the Korean emperors and ministers by means of the poems. So Poem and Fu became a unique way to reflect Sino-Korean diplomatic relations after Zhengtong period.

关 键 词：建文时期 中朝交往 文学诉求 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]